What are the items that need to be checked for renal insufficiency?

Regular physical examination is very important, more and more people are also important to the importance of physical examination, many people will conduct regular health checks, which is important to maintain health.

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What are the items that need to be checked for renal insufficiency?
Nephropathy as a chronic disease, the lack of early formal treatment will often develop to renal insufficiency. Blood pressure measurement, urine routine examination, renal function tests and renal B-ultrasound as a routine physical examination items for the early detection of kidney disease and disease follow-up observation is of great significance.

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1, blood pressure measurement:

Kidney disease and high blood pressure has a very close contact, often "inseparable." Hypertension itself can cause kidney damage. Kidney is mainly composed of glomeruli, glomerular is actually a group of capillary network, if the long-term increase in blood pressure will cause damage to the capillary wall and hardening, causing kidney ischemia, leading to renal dysfunction, so the gradual development, It will cause all of the glomerular sclerosis, and ultimately renal insufficiency.
2, urine routine examination:
Urine abnormalities are one of the main manifestations of kidney disease. In most cases, conventional urine analysis tests can explain the problem, and the cost is relatively cheap, for the diagnosis of kidney disease provides a very useful clue.
3, renal function tests:
Many nephropathy onset more concealed, early no obvious symptoms, routine renal function test can reflect the patient's renal function, in order to determine the disease development and correct treatment to provide a valuable basis.

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4, kidney B ultrasound examination:
Is well known inspection items, through which we can understand the size of the kidneys, shape, with or without stones, water and cysts and so on.
Patients in the following cases are often referred to as "high risk groups of kidney disease". ① suffering from high blood pressure, diabetes, hyperuricemia, heart disease, hyperlipidemia, cancer, stroke, hepatitis, lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis and other chronic diseases; ② kidney disease, high blood pressure, diabetes Family history; ③ older than 60 years old; ④ repeated urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis; ⑤ long-term use of certain antibiotics, analgesic antipyretics, chemotherapy drugs and other nephrotoxic drugs. The "high risk of kidney disease," should be based on the situation at any time as appropriate to detect blood pressure, urine, renal function and renal B ultrasound, if necessary, according to the disease specialist examination such as urinary albumin, intravenous pyelography, renal ECT and so on.

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Renal insufficiency is renal failure, this time requires long-term dialysis, and even accept kidney transplantation. However, it is difficult to find a suitable kidney source, even if there is a need for a large number of surgery costs, as well as the need for long-term treatment to accept the immune treatment. Therefore, the above physical examination items on early detection of kidney disease has a very important significance.
Hope that the above content can bring you help, in life to develop regular physical examination habits, so that you can find their own health status, easy to find disease, timely treatment.

Kidney diseases whatever the causes can gradually affect patients' daily life.
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