Dialysis of patients with dietary attention

Dialysis therapy is based on the semipermeable membrane "membrane balance" principle, the use of a certain concentration of electrolyte and glucose composition of the dialysate and the accumulation of metabolites in the blood, water and electrolyte for osmotic exchange, so as to achieve the purpose of treatment. Clinical use of renal failure in patients with hemodialysis (also known as artificial kidney) and peritoneal dialysis two methods. Application of dialysis patients after the general condition can be improved, but to lose some nutrients, of which amino acids, inorganic salts, water-soluble vitamins are more lost. Had reported 12 hours of hemodialysis when the amino acid loss is equivalent to 4.79 grams of protein, peritoneum can lose body protein 25 - 40 grams, so the diet should be timely with the deployment of treatment. After dialysis, the majority of patients improved symptoms, increased appetite, blood urea nitrogen decreased, so the diet should pay attention to the following characteristics:
 
In What Way Should Dialysis Patient Do to Increase Hemoglobin

Kidney dialysis patients diet 1. protein: where the regular hemodialysis patients daily diet at least 50 grams (0.75 to 1.0 grams per kilogram of body weight), if 30 hours per week hemodialysis, dietary protein in the general Day supply of 1.0 g or 1.2 g per kilogram of body weight to maintain nitrogen balance. Abdominal patients can reach 1.2 to 1.5 grams per kilogram of body weight, of which high-quality protein to account for 50% to 70%. Can choose milk eggs and other animal protein.

Notes on Kidney Failure and Dialysis

Kidney dialysis patients diet Note 2. less oil low cholesterol diet: dialysis often hyperlipidemia, in order to prevent increased arteriosclerosis should control the diet of fat cholesterol.
Kidney dialysis patients diet Note 3. potassium, sodium, calcium, phosphorus: should be based on blood test results and urine volume at any time to adjust. Sodium generally daily limit of 1500 to 2000 mg, is a low-salt diet. Urine should be strictly controlled. Potassium to see blood potassium and urine output is generally less than 1300 mg per day, blood phosphorus to maintain the level of 4.5 to 5.0 mg / dl, such as high phosphorus also control the high phosphorus cereal beans and other food, and at the same time Pay attention to calcium supplement, to prevent blood calcium decline.
How Do I Increase Energy after Dialysis

Kidney dialysis patients diet Note 4. Water-soluble vitamins: In addition to eating through the diet, the oral drug supplement, such as vitamin B2, folic acid, pyridoxine, ascorbic acid and so on.
Kidney dialysis patients diet Note 5. The amount of liquid according to the amount of urine and dialysis to maintain the balance of access, no less than 1000 ml per day.

Kidney diseases whatever the causes can gradually affect patients' daily life.
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