How to prevent kidney failure

Renal failure is a variety of chronic kidney disease development to the late part of the renal function caused by or loss of a pathological state. Renal failure can be divided into acute renal failure and chronic renal failure, acute renal failure disease progression is rapid, usually due to insufficient supply of renal blood flow (such as trauma or burns), the kidneys caused by a certain cause of damage caused by damage or poison Of the injury, causing acute renal failure. The main cause of chronic renal failure for long-term kidney disease, with the time and disease, the function of the kidney gradually decreased, resulting in the occurrence of renal failure.

How to prevent kidney failure

Infection: infection can cause many diseases, kidney failure is one of them, daily life, we must avoid infection.

Renal ischemia: severe renal ischemia such as severe trauma, large area burns, major surgery, massive blood loss, obstetric bleeding, severe infection, sepsis, dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, especially with shock, are likely to lead to renal failure.

Age and weight history: physical quality to the kidney failure to take advantage of the machine, if you are older, body fat, and have long-term kidney, liver disease, or diabetes, high blood pressure history, it is likely to trigger Acute renal failure.

Overeating nourishing drugs: overeating, poison and infection, are likely to cause kidney failure. Especially long-term serious health problems of patients, usually due to overeating, nephrotoxic drugs and lead to renal failure.

Urinary system Kidney blood flow system: the occurrence of acute obstruction of the urinary system, sudden severity of renal insufficiency is the culprit of acute renal failure. The former a disease can cause urine can not be discharged from the kidneys, after a disease will make the body fluid, resulting in kidney damage.

All patients with chronic glomerulonephritis: chronic glomerulonephritis, chronic pyelonephritis, lupus nephritis, urinary tract stones, diabetic nephropathy, hypertensive renal artery stenosis patients, we must pay attention to treatment, if improper treatment, may lead to Chronic renal failure.

If you still have any doubts, you can feel to contact me by E-mail renal-disease@hotmail.com,or WhatsApp / Phone Number: 008615132830921

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How much creatinine is uremia

Under normal circumstances, creatinine may have serum creatinine and urinary creatinine, the normal value of creatinine, creatinine is the number of uremia, the evaluation of each hospital standard is not the same. Usually, the normal value of serum creatinine is: 40 ~ 120umol / l between, once more than that range, it shows that renal function problems. In addition, the normal value of male and female creatinine is not the same. Creatinine is the number of uremic period can be divided into four levels of serum creatinine. Let's take a look:

1, renal failure compensatory period:
Assuming that the whole renal function is 100% normal, then this period GFR is normal 35% to 70% (clinical common creatinine clearance to reflect the GFR). At this point the decline in the reserve capacity of the kidney, but the function of the kidney can still maintain the body environment stability, clinical asymptomatic and azotemia (ie, serum creatinine normal). It should be noted, however, that if the creatinine clearance rate is simply staged, there may be overlapping between periods. At this time the value of creatinine is: 133 ~ 177umol / l.
How much is creatinine uremia? Followed by the second stage of chronic renal failure, renal failure decompensation.

2, renal failure decompensation:
Also known as azotemia, referred to as renal failure, is a prelude to chronic renal failure. At this time the glomerular filtration rate reduced to normal 21% to 35%, renal maintenance of the body's ability to stabilize the environment has been some damage, may have varying degrees of azotemia, renal thickening function of mild damage (polyuria And nocturia), and may have mild anemia. Under normal circumstances, clinically no obvious symptoms, easily overlooked. At this time the value of creatinine is: 177? 442umol / l.
How much is creatinine uremia? We look at the third stage of chronic renal failure, renal failure, this time is more serious period, this time the serum creatinine has been up to 400umol / l or more.

3, renal failure period:
When the GFR reduced to normal 11% to 20%, the body's internal environment has been long and sustained abnormal, there is significant azotemia, anemia is also more obvious; concentrated function is clearly obstacles (such as urine, nocturia ), As well as water, electrolyte imbalance, such as mild or moderate metabolic acidosis, water retention, hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, etc., generally no hyperkalemia. May have mild gastrointestinal, cardiovascular and central nervous system symptoms. At this time the value of creatinine is: 442? 707umol / l.
How much is creatinine uremia? It is the last stage, that is, uremia period. At this time the serum creatinine has been up to the end.

4, uremia period:
That is, the end of renal failure, when the renal failure of the further development of the remaining GFR only 10% of the normal, that is, uremia symptoms group, high creatinine, the performance of the renal failure of the clinical manifestations more clearly Severe systemic symptoms, especially gastrointestinal, cardiovascular and neurological symptoms more prominent. How much is creatinine? Uremic period is blood creatinine> 707umol / L, water, electrolyte serious imbalance, often obvious metabolic acidosis.

So, how much creatinine is uremia?
When the creatinine development to greater than 707umol / l, has been described as the end of uremia, this time, the patient's renal function has been basically completely damaged. So, once the creatinine exceeds the normal range, you need to actively and effective treatment, and wait until the development of uremic period, the treatment will be very difficult.

Kidney diseases whatever the causes can gradually affect patients' daily life. 

Now follow us to learn the detailed information about your kidney disease and find the most proper treatment for you. 

If you still have any doubts, you can feel to contact me by E-mail renal-disease@hotmail.com,or WhatsApp / Phone Number: 008615132830921

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how to do with high creatinine in renal insufficiency

First, limit the amount of salt in patients.

In general, renal insufficiency compensatory period, azotemia patients, although the detection of bleeding creatinine is high, and began to appear a variety of mild renal dysfunction caused by clinical symptoms, but due to moderate pathological damage, so you can Depending on the patient with high blood pressure and swelling of the situation, to control the patient's salt intake, can be given different patients with low salt or salt-free diet.

Second, the supply of protein.

If the patients with impaired renal function began to appear azotemia, renal insufficiency, in order to control the patient's renal function continues to deteriorate, this time should be when the control of the patient's protein intake, you can use high-quality high-quality protein diet To such a patient.

Third, intake of vitamins.

In general, renal failure patients with high creatinine suitable for the selection of foods rich in vitamin A, vitamin B2 and vitamin C. If patients with renal insufficiency only renal failure creatinine high performance, but no urine, no edema of the patients can not help but salt and water, can maintain a low salt diet. But if there is a serious edema, as well as high blood pressure and even heart failure patients should be strictly limited its ban salt.

In general, in addition to the above dietary aspects of the note, the renal insufficiency of patients with high creatinine should also pay attention to the restrictions on alcohol and tobacco. In fact, whether normal renal function or renal insufficiency patients with high creatinine must strictly quit smoking to avoid alcohol and tobacco on the human body caused greater damage to the kidneys.

If you still have any doubts, you can feel to contact me by E-mail renal-disease@hotmail.com,or WhatsApp / Phone Number: 008615132830921

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