The common sense of glomerulonephritis

Referred to, is a common kidney disease. Acute nephritis is caused by allergic reactions after infection on both sides of the kidney diffuse glomerular lesions of the disease. Can occur at any age, more common in children, most of the history of hemolytic streptococcus infection. Acute glomerulonephritis pathological changes mainly diffuse capillary endothelial hyperplasia and mesangial proliferative changes, varying degrees of severity, light can be seen glomerular vascular endothelial cells with mild to moderate proliferation, mesangial cells also increased, heavy Hyperplasia is more obvious, and there are inflammatory cell infiltration and other exudative changes. Proliferation of cells and exudate can cause glomerular capillary stenosis, causing renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate decreased. Generally in 4 to 6 weeks gradually recovered, a few were progressive lesions, evolved into chronic glomerulonephritis.

Overview of Glomerulonephritis: Cause, Symptoms, Treatment
Acute glomerulonephritis can be divided into the following:
Glomerulonephritis 1. Rapid progression of glomerulonephritis is a clinical acute nephritis syndrome, rapid deterioration of renal function, early emergence of oliguric acute renal failure is characterized by a group of diseases.
Glomerulonephritis 2. Chronic glomerulonephritis referred to as chronic nephritis, refers to the proteinuria, hematuria, hypertension, edema as the basic clinical manifestations, different ways of onset, disease progression, slow progress of the disease, may have different The degree of renal dysfunction, will eventually develop a group of chronic renal failure disease.
What Are the Risk Factors for Chronic Nephritis

Glomerulonephritis 3. occult glomerulonephritis, also known as asymptomatic hematuria or (and) proteinuria, patients without edema, hypertension and renal damage, but only for proteinuria or (and) kidney A group of diseases of globular hematuria. Acute glomerulonephritis diagnosis and differential diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis according to a pioneer infection history, edema, hematuria, accompanied by hypertension and proteinuria, diagnosis is not difficult. Acute phase more anti-streptolysin "0" increased the titer, serum complement concentration decreased, increased urinary FDP content is more helpful to the diagnosis.

How to Improve the Prognosis of Glomerulonephritis

Glomerulonephritis in patients with acute congestive heart failure or hypertensive encephalopathy as the initial symptoms, or only the beginning of edema and hypertension and only mild or no urine routine changes in the atypical cases should be asked in detail the history of the system Combined with the combination of laboratory analysis, in order to avoid misdiagnosis, the clinical diagnosis of difficult, if necessary, renal biopsy can be diagnosed.

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